主旨句該如何找尋?
他給你指定的段落有比較明確的主題句,考生就需要找出這個(gè)主題句,根據(jù)主題句的信息來(lái)判斷,那個(gè)主題句就通常在段落的開(kāi)始部分,或者是結(jié)為部 分,偶爾有可能出現(xiàn)在段落的中間部分,我們需要找出主題句,什么是主題句,一般來(lái)說(shuō),概括句、觀(guān)點(diǎn)句、定義句就是比較典型的主題句了,這是第一種。
整個(gè)段落語(yǔ)義顯得比較松散,沒(méi)有一個(gè)比較明確的主題句,需要考生進(jìn)行總結(jié),這種是比較難的。從去年的考題情況來(lái)看,都出現(xiàn)了指定的四個(gè)段落中, 通常有三個(gè)段落,甚至是四個(gè)段落,都沒(méi)有明確的主題句可找的情況。這種情況也是有捷徑可走的,比如說(shuō)一個(gè)段落雖然沒(méi)有明確的主題句,但是有可能會(huì)有明確的 主題詞,所謂主題詞就是在一個(gè)段落中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的那種詞語(yǔ)。通過(guò)反出現(xiàn)形成詞語(yǔ)中的呼應(yīng),形成語(yǔ)義差,這種詞語(yǔ)呼應(yīng)也就是在段落中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的這個(gè)詞匯,至少 出現(xiàn)在兩次三次以上的,這種詞匯,尤其在看起來(lái)貫穿了整個(gè)段落出現(xiàn)的詞匯,可能就是文章的主題詞了,當(dāng)然包含了這個(gè)主題詞的句子很可能就是文章的主題句 了。
作者:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng) 來(lái)源:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-27 瀏覽:
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