Most recently it has been the EUthat has submitted proposals to America, only to be rebuffed.

問(wèn)：假如這不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，改如何理解呢？



大家先看一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句與that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句有什么區(qū)別：

A：Who is crying over there?

B : Itis the lecturerer who has just been fired by the college.



A1: I heard the professor has lost his job.

B1: No. It is the lecturerer who has been fired by the college.

以上二組對(duì)話中，B句中，who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾the lecturerer. the lecturerer為前照應(yīng)特指。B句中，it is...who...為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。the lecturerer為語(yǔ)境特指。



網(wǎng)友的這個(gè)句子中，雖然狀語(yǔ)most recently坐落于句首修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，it has been用目前完成時(shí)在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中較為少見(jiàn)，但the EU為專(zhuān)有名詞，其所指是明確無(wú)誤，聽(tīng)說(shuō)雙方是共識(shí)的，無(wú)需要限制性定語(yǔ)，而that又不可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。因此，這個(gè)句子還是應(yīng)該根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句來(lái)剖析、理解。